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Dr Simone Langhans - Weaving together plural values in freshwater management: a case study of the Upper Clutha catchment in Aotearoa New Zealand
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Descriptif
Public participation is an effective way to resolve the tensions betweencontested objectives, while maintaining ecological integrity. New Zealand is one of the few countries thattakes a collaborative approach to environmental management, mandating that managementplans for catchments are co-created with local communities based on the conceptte Mana o te Wai. The National Policy Statement for FreshwaterManagement (NPS-FM) gives guidelines on objectives and attributes that must beconsidered to safeguard freshwater values. They also specify minimum qualitystandards, but allow communities to set higher standards and to add moreobjectives. A critical challenge in this process is to successfully account forpotentially conflicting objectives in a framework that supportsdecision-making. Little guidance on this is provided in the NPS-FM, whichleaves the challenge to the Regional Councils to overcome. In my talk I present a participatory decision support framework based on multi-criteria decision analysis (MCDA) that allows the weaving together of differentvalues, objectives and, therefore, different ways of knowing. I illustrate how we implemented the MCDA-frameworkto develop a catchmentmanagement plan for the Upper Clutha catchment in Central Otago. Finally, I talk about whatlessons we have learnt that helpfoster the successful application of the MCDA-framework in other catchmentsacross New Zealand, and worldwide in decision-making situations that want to beinclusive.
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