Study on the origins of iron metallurgy in North-East Madagascar (11th-16th century): Reinvention or technology transfer? / Mélissa Morel
- document 1 document 2 document 3
- niveau 1 niveau 2 niveau 3
- audio 1 audio 2 audio 3
Descriptif
Study on the origins of iron metallurgy in North-East Madagascar (11th-16th century): Reinvention or technology transfer? / Mélissa Morel, in colloque "1st Virtual Conference for Women Archaeologists and Paleontologists. Nouveaux apports à l’étude des populations et environnements passés" organisé par le laboratoire Travaux et Recherches Archéologiques sur les Cultures, les Espaces et les Sociétés (TRACES) de l’Université Toulouse Jean Jaurès et le laboratoire Paléontologie Évolution Paléoécosystèmes (PALEVOPRIM) de l'Université de Poitiers, sous la responsabilité scientifique de Julie Bachellerie, Ana Belén Galán López (Traces), Émilie Berlioz et Margot Louail (Palevoprim). Université Toulouse Jean Jaurès, 8-9 mars 2021. [Conférence enregistrée à distance].Session 3 : Exploitation of natural resources and raw materials, subsistence strategies.
Recent survey and excavation missions on the North-East coast of Madagascar (2017-2020) have enabled the identification of numerous iron production workshops between the modern town of Vohémar and Cape Masoala. Radiocarbon dating estimates that the smelting activities took place between the 11th and 16th centuries. The detailed study of the metallurgical wastes and of the spatial organization of the workshops as well as laboratory analyses (XRF, XRD, optical microscope and SEM) helped to reconstruct the technology. The furnace forms a bowl dug directly into the sand without any clay lining. A single shortcylindrical tuyere was wedged in a wall made of sand. No other superstructure could be identified during the excavations. Lateritic concretions with high iron content have been smelted as iron ore. This area of Madagascar was occupied between the 7th and the 16th century by the so-called Rasikajy. This population was Islamized and participated actively in the Great Indian Ocean Trade. The Rasikajy were thus in contact with a wide variety of foreign populations who had mastered the art of making iron. A comparison of the iron smelting technology studied in northeastern Madagascar with known technologies around the Indian Ocean (fromEast Africa to China via India and Arabia) would help to better understand the geographical origin and transfer modalities of the Rasikajy technology.
Thèmes
Notice
Documentation
Références documentaires
SERNEELS, Vincent, MOREL, Mélissa, NITSCHE, Christoph, RADIMILAHY, Chantal et al. (2019). Pierre et fer à Madagascar 3. La carrière de Bobalila, SLSA Jahresbericht / Rapport annuel / Annual report 2019. [En ligne : https://www.unifr.ch/geo/archaeometry/en/assets/public/assets/public/uploads/slsa_jb2019_(p291-352)_madagascar-bobalila_low.pdf].
Liens
Programme du colloque "1st Virtual Conference for Women Archaeologists and Paleontologists" (8-9 mars 2021)
Website du Laboratoire Paléontologie Évolution Paléoécosystèmes Paléoprimatologie (PALEVOPRIM)
Livret des résumés des communications du colloque "1st Virtual Conference for Women Archaeologists and Paleontologists. Nouveaux apports à l’étude des populations et environnements passés" (8-9 mars 2021)
Site internet dédié au colloque "1st Virtual Conference for Women Archaeologists and Paleontologists" (8-9 mars 2021)
Dans la même collection
-
Revising the microvertebrates from the Palaeolithic site of Kalamakia (Mani Peninsula), Greece / Ko…KolendrianouMaria
Revising the microvertebrates from the Palaeolithic site of Kalamakia (Mani Peninsula), Greece / Kolendrianou Maria, in colloque "1st Virtual Conference for Women Archaeologists and Paleontologists.
-
The middle triassic palaeoflora of monte Prà della Vacca / Kühwiesenkopf (NE Italy)-new investigati…ForteGiuseppa
The middle triassic palaeoflora of monte Prà della Vacca / Kühwiesenkopf (NE Italy)-new investigations / Giuseppa Forte, in colloque "1st Virtual Conference for Women Archaeologists and
-
Analysis of Artefact Form: the application of morphometric methods to archaeology / Renata Pedroso …AraujoRenata Pedroso de
Analysis of Artefact Form: the application of morphometric methods to archaeology / Renata Pedroso de Araujo, in colloque "1st Virtual Conference for Women Archaeologists and Paleontologists. Nouveaux
-
Retouched bone tools: which place in Neanderthal technical systems? / Emma BernardBernardEmma
Retouched bone tools: which place in Neanderthal technical systems? / Emma Bernard, in colloque "1st Virtual Conference for Women Archaeologists and Paleontologists. Nouveaux apports à l’étude des
-
Neanderthal facing climatic disruptions of the MIS 4 in southwestern France: between cynegetic choi…DancetteChristelle
Neanderthal facing climatic disruptions of the MIS 4 in southwestern France: between cynegetic choices and environmental constraints / Christelle Dancette, in colloque "1st Virtual Conference for
-
New insights into the study of past populations: archeozoology and cementochronology in the Middle …RousselAudrey
New insights into the study of past populations: archeozoology and cementochronology in the Middle Palaeolithic / Audrey Roussel, in colloque "1st Virtual Conference for Women Archaeologists and
-
“Feeling at home”: integration of Polynesian women inside pre-existing societies of Vanuatu (Melane…ZingerWanda
“Feeling at home”: integration of Polynesian women inside pre-existing societies of Vanuatu (Melanesia) / Wanda Zinger, in colloque "1st Virtual Conference for Women Archaeologists and Paleontologists
-
From sooty speleothems analysis to the study of occupation dynamics of caves by prehistoric societi…VandeveldeSégolène
From sooty speleothems analysis to the study of occupation dynamics of caves by prehistoric societies / Ségolène Vandevelde, in colloque "1st Virtual Conference for Women Archaeologists and
-
Identification of embalming material of bird mummies through molecular and compound-specific δ13C a…MalergueAxel
Identification of embalming material of bird mummies through molecular and compound-specific δ13C analyses / Alex Malergue, in colloque "1st Virtual Conference for Women Archaeologists and
-
Study of human group behaviors during the Last Glacial Maximum in the east Carpathian area from zoo…DemayLaëtitia
Study of human group behaviors during the Last Glacial Maximum in the east Carpathian area from zooarchaeological remains / Laëticia Demay, in colloque "1st Virtual Conference for Women Archaeologists
-
Tracing Human Ancestral Migration from its Symbiotic Bacteria / Alexia Nguyen TrungNguyen TrungAlexia
Tracing Human Ancestral Migration from its Symbiotic Bacteria / Alexia Nguyen Trung, in colloque "1st Virtual Conference for Women Archaeologists and Paleontologists. Nouveaux apports à l’étude des
-
Towards a tracking of past bird seasonal migrations through geological times: what could isotopes t…DuhamelAnaïs
Towards a tracking of past bird seasonal migrations through geological times: what could isotopes tell us? / Anaïs Duhamel, in colloque "1st Virtual Conference for Women Archaeologists and
Sur le même thème
-
La passion de la préhistoire : l’incroyable destin d’Émile Cartailhac (1845-1921) / Sandra Péré Nog…Péré-NoguèsSandra
Émile Cartailhac (1845-1921) est aujourd’hui reconnu comme l’une des figures majeures du développement des sciences préhistoriques en France et comme un acteur incontournable de l’archéologie
-
Revising the microvertebrates from the Palaeolithic site of Kalamakia (Mani Peninsula), Greece / Ko…KolendrianouMaria
Revising the microvertebrates from the Palaeolithic site of Kalamakia (Mani Peninsula), Greece / Kolendrianou Maria, in colloque "1st Virtual Conference for Women Archaeologists and Paleontologists.
-
The middle triassic palaeoflora of monte Prà della Vacca / Kühwiesenkopf (NE Italy)-new investigati…ForteGiuseppa
The middle triassic palaeoflora of monte Prà della Vacca / Kühwiesenkopf (NE Italy)-new investigations / Giuseppa Forte, in colloque "1st Virtual Conference for Women Archaeologists and
-
Analysis of Artefact Form: the application of morphometric methods to archaeology / Renata Pedroso …AraujoRenata Pedroso de
Analysis of Artefact Form: the application of morphometric methods to archaeology / Renata Pedroso de Araujo, in colloque "1st Virtual Conference for Women Archaeologists and Paleontologists. Nouveaux
-
Retouched bone tools: which place in Neanderthal technical systems? / Emma BernardBernardEmma
Retouched bone tools: which place in Neanderthal technical systems? / Emma Bernard, in colloque "1st Virtual Conference for Women Archaeologists and Paleontologists. Nouveaux apports à l’étude des
-
Neanderthal facing climatic disruptions of the MIS 4 in southwestern France: between cynegetic choi…DancetteChristelle
Neanderthal facing climatic disruptions of the MIS 4 in southwestern France: between cynegetic choices and environmental constraints / Christelle Dancette, in colloque "1st Virtual Conference for
-
New insights into the study of past populations: archeozoology and cementochronology in the Middle …RousselAudrey
New insights into the study of past populations: archeozoology and cementochronology in the Middle Palaeolithic / Audrey Roussel, in colloque "1st Virtual Conference for Women Archaeologists and
-
“Feeling at home”: integration of Polynesian women inside pre-existing societies of Vanuatu (Melane…ZingerWanda
“Feeling at home”: integration of Polynesian women inside pre-existing societies of Vanuatu (Melanesia) / Wanda Zinger, in colloque "1st Virtual Conference for Women Archaeologists and Paleontologists
-
From sooty speleothems analysis to the study of occupation dynamics of caves by prehistoric societi…VandeveldeSégolène
From sooty speleothems analysis to the study of occupation dynamics of caves by prehistoric societies / Ségolène Vandevelde, in colloque "1st Virtual Conference for Women Archaeologists and
-
Identification of embalming material of bird mummies through molecular and compound-specific δ13C a…MalergueAxel
Identification of embalming material of bird mummies through molecular and compound-specific δ13C analyses / Alex Malergue, in colloque "1st Virtual Conference for Women Archaeologists and
-
Study of human group behaviors during the Last Glacial Maximum in the east Carpathian area from zoo…DemayLaëtitia
Study of human group behaviors during the Last Glacial Maximum in the east Carpathian area from zooarchaeological remains / Laëticia Demay, in colloque "1st Virtual Conference for Women Archaeologists
-
Tracing Human Ancestral Migration from its Symbiotic Bacteria / Alexia Nguyen TrungNguyen TrungAlexia
Tracing Human Ancestral Migration from its Symbiotic Bacteria / Alexia Nguyen Trung, in colloque "1st Virtual Conference for Women Archaeologists and Paleontologists. Nouveaux apports à l’étude des